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Acaenia anserinifolia - (J.R.Forst.&G.Forst.)Druce.

(J.R.Forst.&G.Forst.)Druce.

Pirri-Pirri Bur

Rosaceae Edible: Leaves

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Description

Acaenia anserinifolia is an evergreen Perennial growing to 0.1 m (0ft 4in) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a fast rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6 and is not frost tender. It is in leaf all year, in flower from June to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.

Edible Uses

Tea. The leaves are used as a substitute for tea.

Medicinal Uses

Antiphlogistic Diuretic Vulnerary. The leaves are antiphlogistic, carminative, diuretic and vulnerary.

Distribution

Eastern Australia, New Zealand. Naturalized in Britain.

Where It Grows

Coming Soon

Cultivation

An easily grown plant, it succeeds in ordinary well-drained soil in sun or semi-shade. Requires a warm position. Adaptable to poorly-drained soils in Australia. A very invasive plant, spreading freely by its procumbent rooting stems. It is low-growing, however, and so can be grown as a ground cover amongst taller plants.

Propagation

Seed - sow March in a greenhouse. Germination, which can be very poor, usually takes place within 1 - 3 months at 10°c. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots, planting them out in the summer. Division in April or October. Very easy, the plants can be divided at any time of the year if required, though it will need to be done in a greenhouse during the winter months. Cuttings - August in a cold frame.

Other Uses

A good ground-cover plant, tolerating some treading. A carpeting plant, rooting as it spreads.

Synonyms

A. novae-zelandiae. A. sanguisorbae.

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