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Elaeagnus multiflora var. ovata

(Maxim.) Servattaz.

Goumi

iNaturalist· cc-by-sa

(c) Ishikawa Ken, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

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(c) onidiras-iNaturalist, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by onidiras-iNaturalist

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) onidiras-iNaturalist, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by onidiras-iNaturalist

Elaeagnus multiflora, the cherry elaeagnus, cherry silverberry, goumi, gumi, or natsugumi, is a species of Elaeagnus native to China, Korea, Japan and the Russian Far east (Sakhalin).

Description

A temperate shrub in the Elaeagnaceae family with edible fruit and seeds.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit and seeds are edible.

Medicinal Uses

This species is occasionally grown in Europe (France,Loraine)and North America as an ornamental plant and for its fruit. It is an established exotic species in parts of the eastern United States. In China, the leaves of the tree are used as a medicinal plant and a natural remedy for cough, diarrhea, itch, foul sores, and even cancer. USDA classifies the shrub as a medium nitrogen fixer - it improves the soil.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, China, Japan,

Notes

There are 45 Elaeagnus species.

References (1)

  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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