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Cayratia mollissima

(Wall.) Gagnep.

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(c) Ming’s orchids, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ming’s orchids

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(c) Gavin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Gavin

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(c) 106611639464075912591, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by 106611639464075912591

Cayratia mollissima is an evergreen species of climber plant found in Indochina, Malaysia and the Philippines. It has 3-foliate leaves with small bluish green flowers and produces pinkish white berries, and usually grows at forest margins.

Description

A climbing shrub. The stems are 2-10 m long. They are hairy and 1 cm wide. It has tendrils to attach to other plants. The leaves are arranged in spirals. The leaves have 3 leaflets. There are teeth along the edge. The end leaflet is 6.5-14 cm long by 2.5-6.5 cm wide. The side leaflets are smaller.

Edible Uses

Leaves are used for tea. Fruit has medicinal uses.

Traditional Uses

The fruit contains oxalates.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The fruits are used to poultice swellings and aches; they are also rubbed on the belly to ease pain during labour. An infusion of the leaves is applied as a cooling lotion.

Known Hazards

The fruit contains oxalates.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant

Where It Grows

Asia, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, SE Asia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam,

Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds or cuttings.

Synonyms

Cayratia geniculata Gagnep.Vitis geniculata Miq.Vitis mollissima Wall. ex Roxb.and others

References (3)

  • Ferns, Useful Tropical Plants.
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 683 (As Vitis geniculata)
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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