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Trema cannabina

Lour.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-sa

(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) 洪阿愷, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) 洪阿愷, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Trema cannabina is a species of flowering plant in the family Cannabaceae. This tree is found in Southeast Asia and Oceania. They are perennial and found in sandy, well drained soil. It also goes by the names of lesser Trema and poison peach, and mãgele in the Samoan language. The plant may release an obnoxious odour.

Description

A shrub or small tree. It grows 6 m tall. The leaves are 4-16 cm long by 1-6 cm wide.

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Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows between 100-1,100 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, China, India, Malaysia, New Caledonia, Pacific, SE Asia, Solomon Islands,

Cultivation

Requires a well-drained, sandy soil.

Other Uses

The strong fibre obtained from the bark is used for manufacturing ropes and paper. The oil from the seed is used for making soaps and lubricants.

Synonyms

Celtis virgata Roxb.Sponia timorensis (Blume) KurzSponia virgata Planch.Trema timorensis BlumeTrema virgata (Roxb. ex Wall.) Blume

References (1)

  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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