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Cyathea hornei

(Baker) Copel

Dingo dingo, Reve

Cyatheaceae Edible: Fronds, Leaves

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Description

A tree fern. It is rather slender in the trunk and 3-4 m high. The stem of the frond is 25 cm long and very dark. The part near the base has pale edged scales. The lower leaflets on the stalk are reduced and narrow. The largest leaflets are 40-50 cm long. There fertile and sterile leaflets have different shapes. The fertile ones are 50-60 mm long by 11-17 mm wide. (It is smaller in size than other tree ferns and rhizomes or suckers which produce new plants. The ferns therefore occur in a clump.)

Edible Uses

The young fronds are occasionally cooked and eaten.

Traditional Uses

The young fronds are occasionally cooked and eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in wet forest and stunted mossy forest. It grows between about 700 and 2,000 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Asia, Fiji, Malaysia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, SE Asia, Solomon Islands,

Cultivation

It can be grown from the rhizomes or suckers that develop at the base of the plant.

Notes

There are about 800 Cyathea species.

Synonyms

Alsophila hornei BakerAlsophila dissitifolia BakerAlsophila brunnea BrauseAlsophila ledermannii BrauseAlsophila olivacea BrauseAlsophila melanocaulos BrauseCyathea dissitifolia Domin.Cyathea brunnea DominCyathea dimorphophylla Domin.Cyathea olivacea (Brause)DominCyathea melanoclada DominGymnosphaera hornei CopelGymnosphaera melanoclauda Copel

References (5)

  • Flora Malesiana Ser 2, Vol 1(2) 1963 p
  • Flora of Solomon Islands
  • French, B.R., 2010, Food Plants of Solomon Islands. A Compendium. Food Plants International Inc. p 110
  • Henderson, C.P. and I.R.Hancock, 1988, A Guide to the Useful Plants of the Solomon Islands. Res. Dept. Min of Ag. & Lands. Honiara, Solomon Islands. p 96
  • Large, M.F., & Braggins, J.E., 2004, Tree Ferns. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia. p 143

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