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Scilla mischtschenkoana

Grossh.

Mishchenko, Miszenko squill, White squill

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(c) Steven Severinghaus, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-sa

(c) AnneTanne, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Alla Gnatiuk, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Scilla mischtschenkoana, the Mishchenko or Misczenko squill, early squill or white squill, is a perennial plant that is native to the South Caucasus and northern Iran. Each plant grows from a small bulb, with 2-3 strap shaped leaves and pale blue flowers with darker veins, blooming in early spring or late winter. Plants reach 5 to 15 cm (2.0 to 5.9 in) high and approximately 5 cm (2.0 in) wide. S. mischtschenkoana and the cultivar 'Tubergeniana' have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Description

A bulb plant. The bulb is small. The plant grows 5-15 cm tall. There are 2-3 strap like leaves. The flowers are pale blue with darker veins.

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Edible Uses

The corm and leaves are dried and stored as winter food.

Traditional Uses

It is dried and stored and eaten as winter food.

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Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It grows on rocky banks.

Where It Grows

Azerbaijan, Caucasus, Iran, Middle East, Turkey, Türkiye,

Other Information

It is sold in local markets.

Synonyms

Othocallis mischtschenkoana (Grossh.) SpetaScilla diziensis Grossh.Scilla grossheimii Sosn.Scilla tubergeniana Hoog. & StearnScilla zangezura Grossh.

References (1)

  • Ibadullayeva, S., et al, 2011, Protection of some rare and endangered vegetable plants in the flora of the Nakhichevan AR. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation Vol. 3(6), pp. 224-229

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