Vaccinium neglectum
(Small) Fernald
Deerberry
wikimedia· cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - DouglasGoldman
wikimedia· cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - DouglasGoldman
wikimedia· cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Daniel J. Layton
Summary
Source: WikipediaA deciduous shrub reaching 1.5 m tall with hermaphroditic flowers in May, pollinated by insects. Suitable for light sandy or medium loamy, well-drained soils with mildly to very acid pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun and prefers moist soil. Hardy to UK zone 9.
Description
A deciduous shrub reaching 1.5 m tall with hermaphroditic flowers in May, pollinated by insects. Suitable for light sandy or medium loamy, well-drained soils with mildly to very acid pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun and prefers moist soil. Hardy to UK zone 9.
Edible Uses
The fruit is tart and juicy, about 6mm in diameter, and can be eaten raw or cooked.
Medicinal Uses
None known
Distribution
It is a warm temperate plant. It suits USDA hardiness zones 8-11. It grows in dry, rocky open woodlands.
Where It Grows
North America, USA,
Propagation
Sow seed in late winter in a greenhouse using a lime-free potting mix, barely covering the seed. Stored seed may need up to 3 months of cold stratification. Alternatively, sow fresh seed in a greenhouse as soon as it is ripe. Prick seedlings out into individual pots once they reach about 5cm tall and grow on in a lightly shaded position in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts. Half-ripe cuttings, 5–8cm with a heel, can be taken in August and rooted in a frame, though this is slow and difficult. Layering can be done in late summer or early autumn, or in spring according to some sources, and takes 18 months. Suckers can be divided in spring or early autumn.
Other Uses
None known
Dangerous Lookalikes
This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.
Deadly Nightshade
Atropa belladonna
Joan Simon from Barcelona, España
Deerberry
Vaccinium neglectum
Wikimedia Commons - DouglasGoldman
Deadly Nightshade: Tall herbaceous plant (1-2m), single shiny black cherry-sized berries, star-shaped calyx, large oval leaves, sweet but dangerous taste.
Deerberry: Low woody shrub, berries in clusters with crown/remnant calyx ring, sweet taste.
References (1)
- Ferns
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