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Clinostigma onchorhynchum

Becc.

Lowland forest palm

Arecaceae Edible: Growing tip, Cabbage Potential hazards — see below

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The New York Botanical Garden

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University of Cincinnati, Margaret H. Fulford Herbarium - Vascular Plants (CINC)

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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Description

A palm. It is tall and has a single stem. It is 10-15 m tall. The fronds are curved. They are 60-70 cm long by 15-20 cm wide. The ripe fruit are black. Possibly now Clinostigma samoense

Edible Uses

Fruit. The apical bud is eaten. Eating this bud will lead to the eventual death of the tree since it is unable to produce side branches.

Traditional Uses

Eating the growing tip would kill the palm.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Known Hazards

Harvesting the growing tip kills the palm.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In Samoa it grows from 200-700 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Pacific, Samoa,

Cultivation

A plant of the humid tropics.

Other Uses

The leaves are used for thatching. The flexible wood is used for the construction of roofs. The stem wood is split into rods and used for attaching thatch.

Synonyms

Exirrhiza onchorhyncha (Becc.) BurretLepidorrhachis onchorhyncha Becc. ex Martelli

References (2)

  • CRC World Dictionary of Palms: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms ...
  • Parham, B. E. V., 1972, Plants of Samoa. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. Information Series. No. 85 p 91

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