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Trithrinax brasiliensis

Mart.

Uruguay needle palm

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(c) Martin Klippel, some rights reserved (CC BY)

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Trithrinax brasiliensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is known as carandá, burití or leque. It is considered a rare and endemic species in southern Brazil. It occurs in Argentina, southern Brazil, and eastern Bolivia, where it is popularly known to Spanish speakers as saó or saocito and to speakers of Chiquitano as baixhíxh. Nowadays it is considered a threatened species belonging to the category "In Danger" in the List of Threatened species of Rio Grande do Sul state, southern Brazil.

Description

A palm. The trunk is slender and up to 7 m tall. It has spiny leaf bases. The leaves are fan shaped. The leaf segments droop.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit is eaten fresh and used to make drinks, and oil is extracted from the fruit.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten and used for drinks.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Brazil*, South America, Uruguay,

Cultivation

It is grown from seed.

Synonyms

Thrinax brasiliensis (Mart.) Mart.

Also Known As

Buriti, Carandai, Carandai-dos-morros, Juriti

References (3)

  • Brack, P., et al, 2020, Frutas nativas do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil: riqueza e potencial alimentício. Native fruits of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: richness and potential as food. Rodriguésia 71: e03102018.
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 879
  • Kinupp, V. F., 2007, Plantas alimenticias nao-convencionais da regiao metropolitana de Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil p 64

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