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Erisma calcaratum

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(c) Bruno Santos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Bruno Santos

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Bruno Santos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Description

A tropical tree in the Vochysiaceae family with edible fruit.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit is eaten.

Medicinal Uses

The fruits are oily and resolutive. They are used to treat skin infections, dermatoses, fever, malaria.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Brazil, Peru, South America,

Other Uses

The seeds are the source of 'Jaboty butter' or 'Jaboty tallow'. This is used for making candles and soap. The seed is collected for industrial use. The fruit, rather suggesting a pipe, is 4 - 6cm long, 2 - 3cm thick, ligneous, glabrous, with one seed 3 - 5 cm. long, 15 - 20mm thick. The soft, coarse, dirty white wood is without value.

Synonyms

Debraea violacea (Mart.) Mart. & Zucc. ex Steud.Ditmaria violacea (Mart.) Spreng.Erisma violaceum Mart.Qualea calcarata Link.

Also Known As

Cacahuillo, Jabuit, Quillo sisa

References (1)

  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 340

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