Heinsia crinita subsp. parviflora
(K. Schum. & K. Krause) Verdc.
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Summary
Source: WikipediaHeinsia crinita (commonly known as bush apple) is a species of perennial shrub or small tree in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to tropical areas of Africa. The fruit is harvested as a local source of food and the leaves are also eaten ("betete" or bitter leaves). Parts are also used in traditional medicine. It has been the subject of various studies. It is known as atama in Nigeria.
Description
A shrub. It grows 3 m tall. It can be climbing. The leaves are oval and opposite. The flowers have a sweet scent. The fruit are oval and are orange when ripe. They are 10-12 mm long.
Edible Uses
The fruit is edible.
Distribution
It is a tropical plant. In Zimbabwe it grows up to 1,100 m above sea level. It grows on sandy soils often near rivers.
Where It Grows
Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Kenya, Zimbabwe,
Production
In Zimbabwe it flowers November to February.
Synonyms
Also Known As
Dewakiri, Mfifiyo, Mfyefye, Mfyofyo, Mshosho, Mulanza, Mushoka
References (2)
- Kenya Trees, Shrubs, Lianas, 1994, nzdl.org
- Pakia, M., 2000, Plant Ecology and Ethnobotany of two sacred forests (Kayas) at the Kenya Coast. M. Sc. Thesis.
