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Coffea mufindiensis

Hutch. ex Bridson

Rubiaceae Edible: Fruit, Seeds - coffee 2 iNaturalist observations

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Description

An evergreen shrub or small tree. It can grow to 5 m tall. The stems are hairy. The leaves are opposite and narrowly oval. They are 2-6 cm long. They are papery stiff and crowded together. The edges of the leaves are wavy. The flowers are white and tube shaped. They have short stalks and occur as one or 2 together in the axils of leaves. The fruit are orange red oval berries 1 cm long. They contain 2 pale brown seeds.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten fresh as a snack, particularly by children. The seeds are roasted and used to make coffee.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten as a snack. The seeds are used for coffee.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

No medicinal uses mentioned in the data.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in moist forest in Tanzania between 1,600 to 2,100 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, East Africa, Tanzania,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Other Uses

The wood is used for poles, pegs, withies and tool handles. The wood can be used for fuel. The plant can be grown as a hedge.

Production

In Tanzania the fruit are collected from April to June. The seeds can be dried and stored for more than one year.

Other Information

The fruit are especially eaten by children.

Also Known As

Kahawa-msitu, Kikwandie, Mkahawa-musitu, Mkahawa mwitu, Mpacha

References (2)

  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 212
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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