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Disa zombica

N. E. Br.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) andreaudzungwa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Chingagweblessings, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chingagweblessings

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) andreaudzungwa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Disa zombica is a species of orchid (family Orchidaceae), native to eastern and southern Tropical Africa. Its roots are edible and are made into a delicacy called chinaka in Malawi.

Description

An orchid. It has sterile and fertile shoots. The fertile shoots are 60 cm long and the flowering shoots are 9-16 cm long. There are 10-25 flowers. The bracts overlap the flowers. The petals are red to purple.

Edible Uses

The tubers and roots are edible portions of the plant.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in mountain grassland between 1,300-2,350 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, Burundi, East Africa, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Synonyms

Disa nyassana Schltr.

Also Known As

Suheng'enyule

References (3)

  • Hamisy, W. C., 2007, Development of Conservation Strategies for the Wild Edible Orchid in Tanzania. National Plant Genetic Resources Centre. Arusha, Tanzania. p 12
  • Kasulo, V. et al, 2009, A review of edible orchids in Malawi. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry. Vol 1(7) pp. 133-139
  • Reis, S. V. and Lipp, F. L., 1982, New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden herbarium. Harvard. p 32

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