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Sarcocornia pacifica

(Standl.) A. J. Scott

Pacific swampfire, Beach asparagus

Amaranthaceae Edible: Leaves, Plant

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(c) Dan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Dan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Summary

A perennial reaching 0.6 m tall, flowering August to September with seeds maturing September to October. Hermaphroditic and wind-pollinated. Grows in light to heavy soils, mildly acidic to basic pH, and saline conditions; requires full sun, prefers moist soil, and tolerates maritime exposure.

Description

A herb that keeps growing from year to year. The stems are smooth and fleshy. They are jointed with branches that come out opposite. The leaves are opposite and reduced to scales. The flowers are very small and in 3 sunk into the fleshy top of the stalks.

Edible Uses

The leaves and stems can be eaten cooked or pickled.

Traditional Uses

The young plants are used for salads and also for pickles.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

None known

Distribution

It is a cold temperate plant. It grows on beaches.

Where It Grows

Alaska, North America, USA,

Propagation

No specific information is available for this species. Sow seed as soon as it is ripe if possible, otherwise in spring, in a greenhouse in a light sandy compost. Prick out seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle and plant out in summer. Division may be possible in spring.

Other Uses

None known

Synonyms

Salicornia pacifica Standl.

References (2)

  • Heller, C. A., 1962, Wild Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska. Univ. of Alaska Extension Service. p 28 (As Salicornea pacifica)
  • Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 518

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