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Carex utriculata

Boott

Northwest Territory sedge

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Susan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Susan

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) François Rousseu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) François Rousseu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Carex utriculata is a species of sedge known as Northwest Territory sedge, common beaked sedge or common yellow lake sedge.

Description

Carex utriculata is a perennial sedge growing to 1.2 m tall. Seeds ripen from July to August. The plant is monoecious and wind-pollinated. It adapts to light sandy, medium loamy, or heavy clay soils with mildly acidic to basic pH. It tolerates semi-shade in light woodland or full sun and strongly prefers wet soil; it can even grow in standing water.

Edible Uses

The pith of the stem can be eaten raw or cooked and has a sugary taste. The roots and tuberous stem bases are edible cooked and were eaten by children. The seed is also edible, though it is small and fiddly to use, and no further preparation details are given.

Medicinal Uses

No medicinal uses are known for this plant.

Distribution

A temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Alaska, North America, USA,

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Easily grown in a damp to wet soil in full sun or shade. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer.

Propagation

Sow seed in situ in spring in moist soil in light shade. If seed is scarce, sow in a cold frame and plant out in summer. Seed typically germinates in 2–6 weeks at 15°C. Divide plants in spring — large clumps can go directly into permanent positions, while smaller clumps are best potted up in a cold frame until well rooted, then planted out in summer or the following spring.

Other Uses

No other uses are known for this plant.

Notes

There are about 2000 Carex species. There are 200 species in tropical America.

Synonyms

C. rostrata utriculata.

References (3)

  • Bowser, M., 2017, Handout on Edible Plants of the Kenai Peninsula. USFWS Kenai National Wildlife Refuge p 12
  • W. J. Hooker, Fl. bor.-amer. 2:221. 1839
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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