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Erianthemum dregei

(Eckl. & Zeyh.) Tiegh

Hairy mistletoe

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Sharon Louw, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sharon Louw

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Craig Peter, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Craig Peter

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) magdastlucia, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by magdastlucia

Erianthemum dregei is a species of parasitic plant in the family Loranthaceae, and is commonly known as the hairy mistletoe or wood flower.

Description

A shrub that grows off other plants. The stems are 2 m long. It grows on a wide variety of hosts. The stems can be spreading or hanging. The small branches have white hairs. The leaves can be opposite or one after the other. They are oval. It forms flowers in the wet season. The flowers are in heads of 2-6 flowers. They are greenish-yellow. The fruit is a bright orange or red berry. They are 10-15 mm across. The seeds are red.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in higher rainfall woodland and forest. In Zimbabwe it grows up to 2,000 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Botswana, Central Africa, East Africa, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Notes

There are 16 Erianthemum species.

Synonyms

Loranthus dregei Eckl. & Zeyh.

Also Known As

Diphakam, Kalemelera, Kalisace, Pakama

References (3)

  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 44
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. and Chapman, J. D., 2001, Evergreen Forest Flora of Malawi. Kew. p 350

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