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Gladiolus atropurpureus

Baker

Dingy gladiolus

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(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

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(c) i_c_riddell, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by i_c_riddell

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) andreaudzungwa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A slender herb. It grows 30 cm high. It grows from a corm. The corm has thickened fibres around it. The corms are 2-3 cm across. The leaves develop separately after flowering. There are 3-4 leaves on the flowering stem. They form a sheath around the stem or have blades 5 cm long. There are single leaves on no flowering plants and these are 15-20 cm long. There are 5-10 flowers on a flowering stalk. The flowers are dull purple. The fruit is a capsule 12-18 mm long

Edible Uses

The corms are eaten in soup and are sold in markets.

Traditional Uses

The corms are eaten in soup.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in most places across the savannah in West Africa. It is often in rocky places.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo, East Africa, Malawi, Mozambique, Senegal, Tanzania, West Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Other Information

The corms are sold in markets.

Notes

There are about 180 Gladiolus species.

Synonyms

Gladiolus caerulescens BakerGladiolus flexuosus BakerGladiolus gracilicaulis G. J. LewisGladiolus luridus Welw. ex BakerGladiolus whytei BakerGladiolus unguiculatus Baker?

References (3)

  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2. Kew.
  • Dalziel, J. M., 1937, The Useful plants of west tropical Africa. Crown Agents for the Colonies London.
  • Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 32

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