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Astragalus propinquus

Schischkin

Milk vetch, Hwanggi

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) V.S. Volkotrub, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) V.S. Volkotrub, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) V.S. Volkotrub, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A sprawling herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 40-60 cm high and 30-45 cm wide. The roots are pale yellow. The leaves are light green and alternate. The leaves are 3-8 cm long and compound with 12-18 pairs of leaflets. The flowers are pea-like and pale yellow. They are 2 cm long. The fruit are papery pods. They are 2.5 cm long. The seeds are dark brown and kidney-shaped.

Edible Uses

The roots are eaten in soups, often with chicken and meats, dried and sliced. They are also used in teas, wine, and dilute rice porridge.

Traditional Uses

The roots are eaten in soups often with chicken and meats. They are dried and sliced. It is also used in teas, wine and dilute rice porridge.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

Used in traditional medicine.

Known Hazards

While several other species of Astragalus are known to cause severe poisonings in livestock due to indolizine alkaloids, aliphatic nitro compounds, and accumulated selenium, none of these constituents have been detected in Astragalus mongholicus used in dietary supplements and TCM preparations.

Distribution

A temperate plant. It is native to northern China. It is hardy to frost. It suits hardiness zone 5.

Where It Grows

Asia, China, Indochina, Korea, Mongolia, SE Asia, USA, Vietnam,

Other Information

It is a cultivated plant. It is available in dried form in Chinese stores in Australia.

Notes

It is used in medicine.

Synonyms

Astragalus membranaceus (Fischer ex Link) BungeAstragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus (Bunge) P. K. HsiaoAstragalus propinquus var. glabra Vydr.Phaca membranaceus Fisch.

Also Known As

Hoangky, Huangchoy, Huang qi, Pak kei

References (10)

  • Brown, D., 2002, The Royal Horticultural Society encyclopedia of Herbs and their uses. DK Books. p 137 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 102 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Fan, L., et al, The Use of Edible Wild Plants and Fungi in Korean-Chinese Villages. Journal of Environmental Information Science 44-5 p 71-79 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Hu, Shiu-ying, 2005, Food Plants of China. The Chinese University Press. p 466 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Jackes, D. A., Edible Forest Gardens(As Astragalus membranaceus)
Show all 10 references
  • Jia, X., et al, 2016, Integrating transcriptomics and metabolomics to characterise the response of Astragalus membranaceus Bge. var. mongolicus (Bge.) to prograssive drought stress. BMC Genomics 17:188 (This may be Astragalus mongholicus)
  • Lim, T. K., 2015, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants. Volume 9, Modified Stems, Roots, Bulbs. Springer p 13
  • Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Petersbourg, Ser. 7, 11(16):25. 1868; 15(1):30. 1869 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Pemberton, R. W. & Lee, N. S., 1996, Wild Food Plants in South Korea: Market Presence, New Crops, and Exports to the United States. Economic Botany, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 57-70 (As Astragalus membranaceus)
  • Urgamal, M., Oyuntsetseg, B., Nyambayar, D. & Dulamsuren, Ch. 2014. Conspectus of the vascular plants of Mongolia. (Editors: Sanchir, Ch. & Jamsran, Ts.). Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. “Admon“ Press. 334pp. (p. 121-143).

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