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Onobrychis crista-galli

Lam.

Hedge-hog

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(c) Ron Frumkin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ron Frumkin

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(c) יאיר אור, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by יאיר אור

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(c) Eleftherios Katsillis, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Eleftherios Katsillis

Description

A short annual herb. It can be erect or sprawling. The leaves have 4-7 pairs of oblong leaflets. The flowers are pink and the calyx tube is hairy. The pods are 8-14 mm long. They have a crest of spiny lobes., These are flattened and often triangle shaped.

Edible Uses

The fresh seeds are eaten raw.

Traditional Uses

The fresh fruit are eaten raw.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows on non calcareous soils. It can grow in arid places.

Where It Grows

Africa, Algeria, Cyprus, Egypt, Europe, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Mediterranean, Middle East, Morocco, North Africa, Sinai, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Türkiye,

Notes

There are about 130 Onobrychis species.

Synonyms

Hedysarum crista-galli L.Onobrychis armatus Pamp.Onobrychis ligulifera PauOnobrychis squamosa Viv.?

Also Known As

Dorrais

References (8)

  • Al-Qura'n, S. A., 2010, Ethnobotanical and Ecological Studies of Wild Edible Plants in Jordan. Libyan Agriculture Research Center Journal International 1(4):231-243
  • Bailey, C. and Danin, A., 1981, Bedouin Plant Utilization in Sinai and the Negev. Economic Botany 35(2): 145-162
  • Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 109
  • Fl. franc. 2:652. 1779 ("1778")
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 449
Show all 8 references
  • Mahklouf, M. H., 2019, Ethnobotanical Study of Edible Wild Plants in Libya. European Journal of Ecology. 5(2): 30-40
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 29th April 2011]
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew p 321

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