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Tylophora ovata

(Lindl.) Hook. ex Steud.

Hairy ipecac

Apocynaceae Edible: Leaves

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(c) artea, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) walterchien, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) cyunf, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

A climbing plant reaching 5 m (16 ft 5 in) in height. Flowers May to August with seeds ripening July to October. Hermaphrodite blooms. Grows in light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with mildly acid, neutral, or basic pH. Tolerates semi-shade or full sun and prefers moist soil.

Description

A creeper or vine. It grows 5 m long. It has rusty hairs. The leaf blade is 3-13 cm long by 1-9 cm wide. The base is heart shaped and in tapers to a short sharp tip. The flowering shoots are 4-13 cm long. The flowers are greenish yellow.

Edible Uses

None known

Traditional Uses

It is eaten as a herb.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The roots are antitussive, carminative, emetic and expectorant. A decoction is used in the treatment of leukaemia, asthma, coughing, traumatic injuries, rheumatoid backaches, pains in the stomach and abdomen, and poisonous snakebites.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In Yunnan. It occurs in the Western Ghats in India.

Where It Grows

Asia, China, Himalayas, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, SE Asia, Taiwan, Vietnam,

Propagation

Seed.

Other Uses

None known

Synonyms

Tylophora mollissima Wall. ex Wightand others

References (2)

  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 658 (As Tylophora mollissima)
  • Flora of China.

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