Grewia sessilifolia
Gagnep.
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Wangworn Sankamethawee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Wangworn Sankamethawee
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Wangworn Sankamethawee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Wangworn Sankamethawee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Description
A tropical shrub in the Malvaceae family that grows about 2 m tall, one of approximately 200 Grewia species found mostly in tropical regions.
This description is brief — help expand it
Edible Uses
The fruit is edible.
Medicinal Uses
Grewia species are valued in many cultures for their medicinal virtues. The main medicinal action appears to come from the mucilage that is found in the leaves, stems and roots, which has been shown to have soothing and healing properties. Taken internally it is often used as a remedy for diarrhoea and dysentery, for example, whilst externally it is applied to wounds, cuts, ulcers, irritations etc. The plant can be taken as a simple infusion or decoction, or it can be applied topically as a poultice of the plant, or the mucilage can be extracted from the plant, if required, by maceration and then decoction. We have no specific records for this species, but it is likely to have been used as a traditional medicine.
Distribution
A tropical plant.
Where It Grows
Asia, Indochina, Laos, SE Asia, Vietnam,
Propagation
Seed - we have no specific information for this species but seed of this genus is generally best sown as soon as it is ripe. Stored seed has a hard seedcoat and may benefit from scarification before sowing in order to speed up and improve germination. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!), allowing the mix to cool somewhat and then leaving it in a warm place to soak for 12 - 24 hours. Sow the seeds in situ or in a nursery seedbed or trays - do not allow the compost to become dry. Germination and early growth are usually quite quick. Cuttings - best taken with a heel.
Other Uses
A strong fibre used for making ropes is obtained from the bark. The sap from the stems, roots and leaves is used for wood preservation.
Notes
There are about 200 Grewia species. They are mostly tropical. The fruit of most may be edible. These were in the Sparrmanniaceae and the Tiliaceae.
Also Known As
Coke khong-cuong, Day rung, Sian
References (1)
- Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 2718
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