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Diospyros foliosa

(Forster) Green

'anume

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Description

A medium sized tree. It grows 10 m high. The young stems can be slightly hairy. The bark is dark. The leaves are simple and alternate. The blade can be oval or sword shaped and 3-11 cm long. The leaves are darker on the upper side. The leaf stalk is 2-11 mm long. The flower cluster has 6-25 flowers. The flowers are 5-15 mm long. The flowers are of one sex and both sexes occur on the one tree. The fruit is red or yellow and has 1-4 seeds. The fruit are 1.3-2.5 cm long.

Edible Uses

The fruit and seeds are eaten.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in coastal forests in Samoa from sea level to 150 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Australia, Fiji, Niue, Pacific, Samoa, Tonga, Wallis, Wallis & Futuna,

Notes

There are about 485 species of Diospyros mostly in the tropics.

Synonyms

Diospyros elliptica (J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.) P. S. Green [Illegitimate]Diospyros ellipticifolia var. ellipticifolia FosbergDiospyros ellipticifolia Bakh.Diospyros major var. elliptica (J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Bakh.Diospyros ferrea sensu YunckerDiospyros elliptica sensu P.S.GreenEbenus elliptica (J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.) KuntzeEbenus foliosa (Rich. ex A. Gray) KuntzeFerriola ellipticifolia Stokes [Illegitimate]Maba ebenus Spreng.Maba elliptica J.R. & G. ForsterMaba foliosa Rich. ex A. GrayMaba savaiiensis Christoph.Mimusops moluccana Kostel.

Also Known As

Ulalo

References (6)

  • Edible and Useful Native Plants (off internet) (As Diospyros ellipticifolius)
  • Kew Bull. 32:340. 1969 (As (J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.) P. S. Green)
  • Reis, S. V. and Lipp, F. L., 1982, New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden herbarium. Harvard. p 236
  • Smith, A.C., 1981, Flora Vitiensis Nova: A New flora of Fiji, Hawai Botanical Gardens, USA Vol 2 p 732 (As Diospyros elliptica var. elliptica)
  • Walter, A. & Sam C., 2002, Fruits of Oceania. ACIAR Monograph No. 85. Canberra. p 154, 279 (As Diospyros elliptica var. elliptica)
Show all 6 references
  • Whistler, W.A., 2004, Rainforest Trees of Samoa. Isle Botanica Honolulu, Hawaii. p 48 (As Diospyros elliptica var. elliptica)

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