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Chrysophyllum sanguinolentum subsp. balata

(Ducke) Pennington

gbif· cc-by-nc

KAIO CESAR MARINHO DA CUNHA

gbif· cc-by-nc

KAIO CESAR MARINHO DA CUNHA

gbif· cc-by-nc

KAIO CESAR MARINHO DA CUNHA

Description

A tree. It grows 35 m tall. The trunk is 50 cm across. It has small buttresses. The leaves are very large and have rusty or silvery flattened hairs underneath. There are 10-20 flowers in a group. The ripe fruit are yellowish-brown. They are a flattened round shape and 3 cm long by 4 cm wide. There are 4-5 seeds.

Edible Uses

The fruit is eaten.

Medicinal Uses

None mentioned.

Known Hazards

None mentioned.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows up to 200 m above sea level. It can be in flooded and un-flooded land.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guianas, Guyana, Peru, South America, Venezuela,

Notes

There are about 80-150 Chrysophyllum species. They are mostly in tropical America. There are 44 species in tropical America.

Synonyms

Chrysophyllum balata (Ducke) BaehniChrysophyllum klugii BaehniEcclinusa balata DuckeEcclinusa klugii (Baehni) Cronquist

Also Known As

Balata-braba, Balata branca, Ocuquirana, Ucuquirana

References (4)

  • Grandtner, M. M. & Chevrette, J., 2013, Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology. Academic Press p 131
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 227
  • Pennington, T.D., 1990, Sapotaceae in Flora Neotropica Monograph 52. New York Botanical Gardens. p 587
  • Van Roosmalen, M.G.M., & Garcia, O. M., 2000, Fruits of the Amazonian Forest. Part 2: Sapotaceae. Acta Amazonica 30(2): 187-290

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