Planchonella pohlmaniana
(F. Muell.) Baehni
Big Green Plum, Yellow Boxwood, Engraver’s Wood, Great green plum
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(c) Russell Cumming, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Russell Cumming
Description
A small tree. It grows 5-8 m high. It has a rounded crown. The branches hang downwards. Many leaves fall off during the year. The leaves are smooth and oval. The leaf blade is 7-15.5 cm long by 3.5-9 cm wide. They are light green. The flowers are very small and cream. They are 0.2 cm long. They occur in clusters in the axils of leaves. The fruit are smooth and fleshy. They are round and 2-3 cm across. They are green when ripe. They have sticky flesh around several hard shiny seeds.
Edible Uses
The fruit is eaten roasted.
Traditional Uses
The fruit is eaten roasted.
This uses section is brief — help expand it
Distribution
A tropical plant. It grows naturally as an understorey tree in open forest. In tropical Queensland it grows from sea level to 740 m altitude. It grows on well-drained soils.
Where It Grows
Australia*,
Cultivation
Plants can be grown from seed. They can also be grown from cuttings.
Notes
There are about 100 Planchonella species. They are mostly in Asia and the Pacific.
Synonyms
Also Known As
Andjimed
References (24)
- Anon., 2003, Native Plants for the Fitzroy basin. Society for Growing Australian Plants Inc. (Rockhampton Branch) p 73 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Bindon, P., 1996, Useful Bush Plants. Western Australian Museum. p 207 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 808
- Brock, J., 1993, Native Plants of Northern Australia, Reed. p 283
- Cherikoff V. & Isaacs, J., The Bush Food Handbook. How to gather, grow, process and cook Australian Wild Foods. Ti Tree Press, Australia p 201
Show all 24 references Hide references
- Cooper W & Cooper W T, 1994, Fruits of the Rain Forest. RD Press p 234 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Cooper, W. and Cooper, W., 2004, Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Nokomis Editions, Victoria, Australia. p 511 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Cribb, A.B. & J.W., 1976, Wild Food in Australia, Fontana. p 50
- Elliot, W.R., & Jones, D.L., 1997, Encyclopedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation. Vol 7. Lothian. p 358 (Drawing)
- Garde, M., et al, 2003, A Preliminary List of Kundedjnjenghmi Plant Names. Northern Land Council. (Arnhem Land, Australia)
- Hardwick, G., 2001, Economically Useful Plants for Northern Australia: Master Species List. Crusader eBooks. (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 236
- INFOODS:FAO/INFOODS Databases
- Jackes, B.R., 2001, Plants of the Tropics. Rainforest to Heath. An Identification Guide. James Cook University. p 82 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Jones D, L, 1986, Ornamental Rainforest Plants in Australia, Reed Books, p 238, 340
- Kiple, K.F. & Ornelas, K.C., (eds), 2000, The Cambridge World History of Food. CUP p 1732
- Lazarides, M. & Hince, B., 1993, Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia, CSIRO. p 192
- Morley, B.D., & Toelken, H.R., (Eds), 1983, Flowering Plants in Australia. Rigby. p 117
- Paczkowska, G . & Chapman, A.R., 2000, The Western Australian Flora. A Descriptive Calatogue. Western Australian Herbarium. p 530 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Queensland Forest Service, 1991, Trees and Shrubs. Department of Primary Industries. p 112
- Townsend, K., 1994, Across the Top. Gardening with Australian Plants in the tropics. Society for Growing Australian Plants, Townsville Branch Inc. p 317
- Triono, T., et al, 2007, A phylogeny of Pouteria (Sapotaceae) from Malesia and Australasia. Australian. Systematic Botany. 20:107-118 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Wheeler, J.R.(ed.), 1992, Flora of the Kimberley Region. CALM, Western Australian Herbarium, p 269 (As Pouteria pohlmaniana)
- Williams, J.B., Harden, G.J., and McDonald, W.J.F., 1984, Trees and shrubs in rainforests of New South Wales and Southern Queensland. Univ. of New England, Armidale. p 92, 98