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Canarium balsamiferum

Willd.

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Wikimedia Commons - Z thomas

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Wikimedia Commons - Z thomas

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Description

A tree. It grows 20 m tall. The trunk can be 20-40 cm across.

This description is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in Sulawesi and Maluku. It grows up to 700 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, SE Asia,

Cultivation

A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Propagation

Seed - we have no specific information for this species but seeds of this genus generally have a hard seed coat and germinate erratically. Filing away some of the seed coat to allow moisture to enter more readily, without damaging the seed, will encourage a faster and more even germination.

Other Uses

An aromatic oil obtained from the resin is highly estimated, as it is sweeter scented than that of most other Canarium species.

Synonyms

Boswellia balsamifera (Willd.) Spreng.Canarium glabra Miq.Canariopsis paucijuga (Blume) Miq.Canarium celebicum Engl. ex Koord.Canarium englerianum Hochr.Canarium longissimum Hochr.Canarium poeloetimbeo Engl. ex Koord.Canarium rooseboomii Hochr.Pimela glabra BlumePimela paucijuga Blume

References (1)

  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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