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Berberis swaseyi

Buckley

Texas barberry

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Greg Lasley

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Geoff Hoese, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Geoff Hoese

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Chuck Sexton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chuck Sexton

Berberis swaseyi (Texas barberry) is a rare species of barberry endemic to the Edwards Plateau region of Texas. It grows in limestone ridges and canyons. The species is evergreen, with thick, rigid, five-to-nine foliolate leaves. Berries are dry or juicy, white to red, about 9–16 mm in diam. The compound leaves place this species in the group sometimes segregated as the genus Mahonia.

Description

A shrub. It grows 1-2 m tall. The leaves have 5-9 leaflets. The leaflets have teeth. The flowers are yellow. The fruit are white or red berries and 9-16 mm across.

Edible Uses

The berries are edible.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It grows on limestone.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Synonyms

Mahonia swaseyi (Buckley ex M. J. Young) FeddeOdostemon swaseyi (Buckley) A. Heller

References (1)

  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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