Skip to main content

Cucumis melo var. agrestis

Naudin

Cucurbitaceae Edible: Leaves, Seeds, Fruit 8,388 iNaturalist observations

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Thinley Dema, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Thinley Dema

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Kelly Kines Crawford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kelly Kines Crawford

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Jon McIntyre, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jon McIntyre

Cucumis melo, also known as melon, is a species of Cucumis that has been developed into many cultivated varieties. The fruit is a pepo. The flesh is either sweet or bland, with or without an aroma, and the rind can be smooth (such as honeydew), ribbed (such as European cantaloupe), wrinkled (such as Casaba melon), or netted (such as American cantaloupe). The species is sometimes referred to as muskmelon. However, there is no consensus about the usage of this term, as it can also be used as a specific name for the musky netted-rind American cantaloupe, or as a generic name for any sweet-flesh variety such the inodorous smooth-rind honeydew melon. The origin of melons is not known. Research has revealed that seeds and rootstocks were among the goods traded along the caravan routes of the Ancient World. Some botanists consider melons native to the Levant and Egypt, while others place their origin in Iran, India or Central Asia. Still others support an African origin; in modern times, wild melons can still be found in some African countries.

Description

An annual climbing herb in the pumpkin family (Cucurbitaceae) found in tropical regions.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The leaves, seeds, and fruit are edible.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Central Asia, Côte d'Ivoire, Ivory Coast, Myanmar, SE Asia, Tajikistan, West Africa,

Notes

There are about 25 Cucumis species.

Nutrition

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Fruit87149361.711.30.5
Seeds7.429.6

Synonyms

Now considered a synonym of Cucumis melo.

References (2)

  • Loukou, A. L., et al, 2006, Macronutrient composition of three cucurbit species cultivated for seed consumption in Côte d'Ivoire. Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Martin, F.W. & Ruberte, R.M., 1979, Edible Leaves of the Tropics. Antillian College Press, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. p 189

More from Cucurbitaceae