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Madhuca cuneata

(Blume) J. F. Macbr.

gbif· cc0

Conveyor Belt

gbif· cc0

Conveyor Belt

gbif· cc-by-nc

University of Vermont

Description

A tree. It grows 30 m tall. It keeps its leaves throughout the year. The trunk is straight and up to 100 cm across. The leaves are clustered at the tips of the twigs. They are oval and 7-12 cm long by 2.5 cm wide. The fruit is oval and 2.5-4 cm long by 1.5-2 cm wide. It has one seed.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows up to 1,200 m above sea level in Java.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia,

Other Uses

The heartwood is light red to dull reddish brown; it is clearly demarcated from the 2 - 5cm wide band of pale red sapwood. The texture is fine and smooth; the grain straight or slightly crossed, sometimes with a regular wave forming a diagonal ribbon in radial sections. The wood is soft to moderately hard; light to moderately heavy; durability is low, but the wood is seldom attacked by beetles. It seasons very well. The wood is very easy to work; it takes an almost glossy finish under sharp tools. The wood is a favourite for making cheap cigar boxes; also, on account of its cheapness, ease of working and freedom from warping and attacks of beetles, it is a favorite among Filipino and Chinese cabinetworkers for the bottoms and sides of drawers, shelves and backs of sideboards, dressers, wardrobes, etc.

Synonyms

Bassia cuneata BlumeDichopsis cuneata (Blume) Fern.-Vill. Illipe cuneata (Blume) Engl.Isonandra cuneata (Blume) BaehniKakosmanthus cuneatus (Blume) Pierre ex DubardPalaquium cuneatum (Blume) VidalVidoricum cuneatum (Blume) Kuntze

Also Known As

Mayang batu, Meradang, Nyatuh sudu-sudu

References (1)

  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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