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Aloidendron barberae

(Dyer) Klopper & Gideon F. Sm.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Lauren James, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Lauren James

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Evie Bowen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Evie Bowen

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Scott Zona, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Aloidendron barberae, formerly Aloe bainesii and Aloe barberae, also known as the tree aloe, is a species of succulent plant in the genus Aloidendron. It is native to South Africa northwards to Mozambique. In its native climes this slow-growing tree can reach up to 18 metres (59 ft) high and 0.9 m (3 ft) stem in stem diameter. Aloidendron barberae is Africa's largest aloe-like plant. The tree aloe is often used as an ornamental plant. Its tubular flowers are rose pink (green-tipped); it flowers in winter and in its natural environment is pollinated by sunbirds.

Description

A tree aloe growing up to 18 m tall, found in subtropical regions and classified in the Xanthorrhoeaceae family (also placed in Asphodelaceae).

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Edible Uses

Leaf potash is extracted from this species.

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant.

Where It Grows

Africa, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa,

Cultivation

It can be grown by cuttings.

Notes

Also put in the family Asphodelaceae.

Synonyms

Aloe barberae Dyer

References (1)

  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 32

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