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Meconopsis horridula

Hook.f. & Thoms.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Elizabeth Byers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Elizabeth Byers

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Suresh Ghimire, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Jasmine Star Outdoor Photography, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Meconopsis horridula, the prickly blue poppy, is a flowering plant from the family Papaveraceae. It grows in high altitudes. The height of the plant varies from 20 cm to 1m. It is a monocarpic, dicot plant.

Description

A prickly herb. It has a long slender taproot. The leaves are mostly at the base and in a ring. They are narrowly oblong, and have bristly spines. The leaf stalks are 2-4 cm long. The flowers are light blue. They are in spike-like clusters on the leafless stems. The fruit capsules are oval to round and have bristle spines. They have 5-6 valves.

Edible Uses

The seeds are eaten raw.

Traditional Uses

The seeds are eaten raw.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

Meconopsis horridula is used in Chinese traditional herbal medicine because of its anti-inflammatory and analgesic qualities. As such, they are widely harvested. Although one plant produces many seeds, germination is low in natural and laboratory settings. As the demand for this plant increases, more and more plants are likely to be uprooted.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. In Nepal it grows between 3,000-5,000 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Myanmar, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Sikkim, Tibet,

Also Known As

Ajak tser-ngon, Tiki, Tser-ngon, Tserzom

References (1)

  • Ghimire, S. K., et al, 2008, Non-Timber Forest Products of Nepal Himalaya. WWF Nepal p 108

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