Reynoutria sachalinensis
(F. Schmidt) Nakai
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Velocicaptor at en.wikipedia (via Wikimedia Commons)
wikimedia· cc0
Velocicaptor at en.wikipedia (via Wikimedia Commons)
wikimedia· cc0
Velocicaptor at en.wikipedia (via Wikimedia Commons)
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Summary
Source: WikipediaReynoutria sachalinensis, the giant knotweed or Sakhalin knotweed, (syns. Polygonum sachalinense, Fallopia sachalinensis) is a species of Fallopia native to northeastern Asia in northern Japan (Hokkaidō, Honshū) and the far east of Russia (Sakhalin and the southern Kurile Islands). Reynoutria sachalinensis is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 2–4 m (79–157 in) tall, with strong, extensively spreading rhizomes forming large clonal colonies. The leaves are some of the largest in the family, up to 15–40 cm (6–15.5 in) long and 10–28 cm (4–11 in) broad, nearly heart-shaped, with a somewhat wavy, crenate margin. The flowers are small, produced on short, dense panicles up to 10 cm (4 in) long in late summer or early autumn; it is gynodioecious, with male and female (male sterile) flowers on separate plants. The species is closely related to the Japanese knotweed, Reynoutria japonica, and can be distinguished from it by its larger size, and in its leaves having a heart-shaped (not straight) base and a crenate margin. Reynoutria sachalinensis has a chromosome count of 2n=44.
Description
A herbaceous plant in the buckwheat family (Polygonaceae) found in temperate regions. It produces edible young leaves and stems.
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Traditional Uses
The young leaves are par boiled and eaten. The stem is peeled and the core eaten.
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Distribution
It is a temperate plant.
Where It Grows
Asia, Korea,
Synonyms
Also Known As
Yohwattae, Yowattae
References (1)
- Ong, H. G., et al, 2015, Ethnobotany of the wild edible plants gathered in Ulleung Island, South Korea. Genet Resourc Crop Evol. Springer (As Fallopia sachalinensis)