Coprinus comatus
(Mull. ex Fries) S.F. Gray
Shaggy Mane Ink Cap
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(c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Tom Norton
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(c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Summary
Source: WikipediaCoprinus comatus, commonly known as the shaggy ink cap, lawyer's wig, or shaggy mane, is a species of fungus. The young fruit bodies first appear as white cylinders emerging from the ground, then the bell-shaped caps open out. The white caps are covered with scales, the origin of its common names. The gills beneath the cap are white, then pink, then turn black. This mushroom is unusual because it will turn black and dissolve itself in a matter of hours after being picked or depositing spores. The mushroom is often seen growing about lawns, gravel roads, and waste areas in the Northern Hemisphere and more locally in the Southern Hemisphere. When young it is an excellent edible mushroom but it spoils quickly and resembles some poisonous species.
Description
A mushroom. The cap is barrel-shaped. It can be 15 cm long and 3-5 cm thick. It is white and covered with large shaggy scales. As the cap gets old a black ink like liquid drips from the gills. The spores are black.
Edible Uses
The young fruiting bodies are eaten and can be baked, cooked with eggs, made into ketchup, or simmered with butter. They must be prepared and served quickly to prevent softening.
Traditional Uses
CAUTION It should not be eaten at the same time as drinking alcohol. The fruiting bodies are eaten when young. They can be baked, cooked with eggs, made into ketchup or simmered with butter. They need to be prepared and served quickly to avoid them going soft.
Known Hazards
Should not be eaten at the same time as drinking alcohol.
Distribution
It grows in temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere. It can grow in clusters or individually in fields.
Where It Grows
Africa, Alaska, Asia, Australia, Balkans, Britain, Bulgaria, Canada, Caucasus, Central America, Chile, China, Costa Rica, East Africa, Europe, France, Georgia, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Mediterranean, Mexico, Nepal, New Zealand, North America, Pakistan, Russia, Scandinavia, SE Asia, Sicily, Slovenia, South Africa, South America, Southern Africa, Spain, Sweden, Tanzania, Turkey, Türkiye, USA,
Notes
It has medicinal benefits.
Nutrition
| Part | Moisture | kJ | kcal | Protein | Vit A | Vit C | Iron | Zinc |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mushroom | 90.8 | 123 | 29 | 2.1 | — | 3.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Synonyms
Also Known As
Chyapu, Fjallig blacksvamp, Gvelis soko, Guchi, Khumbhi, Klikchok, Lawyer's wig, Maotou guisan, Mertskhala, Shaggy Cap, Shaggy Ink Cap
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