Cissus integrifolia
(Bak.) Planch.
Depa-vine
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iNaturalist· cc0
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iNaturalist· cc0
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Description
A shrub or vine up to 9 m tall. It has gum like sap. It has tendrils opposite the leaves. The leaves are round or slightly long. They are about 5 cm long. They have a long drawn out tip. The flowers are yellow. The fruits are oval and 20 mm long. They are red and covered with a bloom.
Edible Uses
The leaves are used as a relish and as a famine food. The fruit are eaten. The clear stem sap is drunk.
Traditional Uses
The leaves are used as a relish and as a famine food. The fruit are eaten. The stems have a clear sap which is drunk.
This uses section is brief — help expand it
Distribution
A tropical plant. It grows amongst vegetation near rivers. In Zimbabwe it grows up to 1,100 m above sea level.
Where It Grows
Africa, East Africa, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe,
Notes
There are about 200-350 Cissus species. There are about 75 species in tropical America.
Synonyms
Also Known As
Chikomba, Chitafu, Dovoza, Lendja, Mkomberonda, Mpelesya, Murrupa, Mwanya, Redza, Renja, Renza, Timanziluane
References (12)
- Aparicio, H., et al, 2021, Ethnobotanical study of medicinal and edible plants used in Nhamacoa area, Manica provinceMozambique. South African Journal of Botany 139 (2021) 318-328
- Bruschi, P., et al, 2014, Traditional use of plants in a rural community of Mozambique and possible links with Miombo degradation and harvesting sustainability. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 2014, 10:59
- CROSS-UPCOTT,
- FAO, 1988, Traditional Food Plants, FAO Food and Nutrition Paper 42. FAO Rome p 182
- Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 63
Show all 12 references Hide references
- Grivetti, L. E., 1980, Agricultural development: present and potential role of edible wild plants. Part 2: Sub-Saharan Africa, Report to the Department of State Agency for International Development. p 70
- Mpasiwakomu, R. A., 2017, The Diversity and Utilization of Wild Edible and Medicinal Plant Species found in Uvinza Miombo Woodlands, Tanzania. M. Sc. thesis University of Tanzania.
- Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 201
- Scudder, 1971,
- Tredgold, M.H., 1986, Food Plants of Zimbabwe. Mambo Press. p 3
- Wild, 1975,
- www.zimbabweflora.co.zw 2011
