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Hylocereus setaceus

(Salm-Dyck ex DC.) Ralf Bauer

Pitainha

Cactaceae Edible: Fruit

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(c) Pablo, some rights reserved (CC BY)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Vitor C. Dias Gonçalves, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Vitor C. Dias Gonçalves, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A succulent climbing shrub. It has aerial roots that assist in its support. The fruit are 10 cm long and 6 cm wide.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten raw and have a sweet pulp.

Traditional Uses

The fruti are eaten raw. They have a sweet pulp.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It needs a well-drained soil with a pH of 6 or lower. It grows from sea level to 900 m above sea level in Brazil.

Where It Grows

Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, South America,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by stem cuttings.

Other Information

It is sometimes cultivated.

Synonyms

Cereus setaceus Salm-Dyck ex DC.Mediocactus coccineus (Salm-Dyck ex DC.) Britton & RoseMediocactus setaceus (Salm-Dyck ex DC.) BorgSelenicereus macdonaldiae (Hook.) Britton & RoseSelenicereus rizzinii ScheinvarSelenicereus setaceus (Salm-Dyck ex DC.) A. Berger ex Werderm.

References (4)

  • Fern, K., 2012, Tropical Species Database http://theferns.info/tropical/
  • Lorenzi, H. et al, 2000, Brazilian Fruits and Cultivated Exotics. Instituto Plantarum De Estudos Da Flores LTDA. Brazil
  • Taylor, N. P.,2000, Taxonomy and phytogeography of the Cactaceae of eastern Brazil. PhD thesis. The Open University.
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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