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Termitomyces heimii

Natarajan

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(c) Ong Jyh Seng, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Ong Jyh Seng

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(c) Borja Rodríguez-de-Francisco, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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(c) aizat_othman, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Termitomyces heimii is a species of agaric fungus in the family Lyophyllaceae. It has symbiotic relationship with termites. Described as new to science in 1979, it is found in India. The specific epithet heimii honors French mycologist Roger Heim. The fruit bodies (mushrooms) produced by the fungus are edible.

Description

A mushroom. It grows on buried termite mounds. The fruiting bodies occur in clumps.

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Edible Uses

Termitomyces heimii is considered to be one of the most sought-after wild mushrooms. It is mainly collected and sold in India, China, Malaysia and Nepal.

Traditional Uses

It is used in dry vegetable dishes and curries.

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Distribution

It grows on termite mounds.

Where It Grows

Asia, China, Himalayas, India, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, SE Asia, Thailand,

Other Information

It is prized in Thailand as a delicacy. It is sold in local markets.

Notes

Also put in the family Agaricaceae.

Also Known As

Anas sati, Cendawan busut, Het pouak

References (7)

  • Abdullah, F. & Rusea, G., 2009, Documentation of inherited knowledge on wild edible fungi from Malaysia. Blumea 54, 35-38
  • Boa, E. R., 2004, Wild edible fungi and their importance to people. FAO Non Wood Forest Products Booklet 17
  • Christensen, M., et al, 2008, Collection and Use of Wild Edible Fungi in Nepal. Economic Botany, 62(1), 2008, pp. 12–23
  • Luczaj, L., et al, 2021, Wild food plants and fungi sold in the markets of Luang Prabang, Lao PDR. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2021) 17:6
  • Prafulla, S., 2017, Wild Food Diversity of Nawegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve in Gondia-Bhandara district of Maharashtra, India. Int. J. of Life Sciences, 2017, Vol. 5 (4): 620-626
Show all 7 references
  • Semwal, K. C., et al, 2014, Edible mushrooms of the Northwestern Himalaya, India: a study of indigenous knowledge, distribution and diversity. Mycosphere 5(3): 440–461
  • Thatoi, H. & Singdevsachan, S. K., 2014, Diversity, nutritional composition and medicinal potential of Indian mushrooms: A review. African Journal of Biotechnology 13(4): 523-545

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