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Pluchea sericea

(Nutt.) Coville

Arrow weed

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) W. Terry Hunefeld, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by W. Terry Hunefeld

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Alan English CPA, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) W. Terry Hunefeld, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by W. Terry Hunefeld

Pluchea sericea, commonly called arrowweed or cachanilla (Mexico), is a rhizomatous evergreen shrub of riparian areas in the lower Sonoran Desert and surrounding areas. It is common in the lower Colorado River valley of California, Nevada and Arizona, as far east as Texas, and in northern Mexico where it often forms dense impenetrable thickets. It is a perennial shrub and grows along watercourses.

Description

A herb.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

It was once used medicinally by Native Americans as an antidiarrheal and eyewash. Other traditional uses include thatching, arrowmaking and food, especially the edible root. In other uses, the gum resin that exudes from the plant was used by the Papago Indians to make a mending glue on broken pottery.

Traditional Uses

The roots are roasted and eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Synonyms

Berthelotia sericea (Nutt.) Rydb.Eremohylema sericea (Nutt.) A. NelsonPolypappus sericeus Nutt.Tessaria sericea (Nutt.) Shinners

References (1)

  • Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 419

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