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Fritillaria recurva

Benth.

Scarlet missionbells

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) dpadley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) John Hibbard, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by John Hibbard

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Fritillaria recurva, the scarlet fritillary, is a North American bulb-forming herbaceous perennial plant in the lily family Liliaceae. It is native to the western United States, from southwest Oregon down to northern California where it grows in the Klamath Mountains, Northern Coast Ranges, Cascade Range, and Sierra Nevada. Most of the known Californian locations are in the northern half of the state, as far south as Solano and El Dorado Counties, but there are isolated populations in Tulare and Mariposa Counties. The species has also been reported from Douglas and Washoe Counties in Nevada. It grows in dry, open woodlands and chaparral at 300–2,200 metres (980–7,220 ft), and it blooms in spring from February to July.

Description

A bulbous plant in the lily family found in temperate regions. The bulbs are the edible portion.

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Edible Uses

The bulbs are boiled or roasted in ashes and then eaten.

Traditional Uses

The bulbs are boiled or roasted in ashes then eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

References (1)

  • Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 240

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