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Corallocarpus epigaeus

(Rottl.) C. B. Clarke

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(c) Siddarth Machado, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Siddarth Machado

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Massugue, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Massugue, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A herb. It lies along the ground or can be a climber. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 4 m long. It has a tuberous root. The stems are angular and can be finely hairy. It has simple tendrils. The leaves are 2-6 cm long. The leaves are divided into 3-5 lobes. The lobes are broadly sword shaped and can have 1-3 lobes. The flowers are yellow. The fruit are oval and 1-2 cm long. The seeds are an unequal pear shaped. There are about 8 seeds.

Edible Uses

The fruit is edible.

Medicinal Uses

The rhizomes are used in traditional medicine.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in forest and woodland. It can grow in arid places.

Where It Grows

Africa, Burkina Faso, East Africa, Ethiopia, India, Iran, Kenya, Middle East, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Rwanda, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, West Africa,

Notes

The rhizomes are used in medicine.

Synonyms

Bryonia epigaea Rottl.and several others

Also Known As

Akasgaddah, Akasha garudan, Azanulfi, Garajphal, Garudan kizhangu, Kadvinam, Kilimukkankizhangu, Murdonda, Nagadonda

References (3)

  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 15th April 2011]
  • Samydurai, P., et al, 2012, Wild habits of Kolli Hills being staple food of inhabitant tribes of eastern Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources. 3(3) September 2012 pp 432-437
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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