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Hyparrhenia nyassae

(Rendle) Stapf

Poaceae Edible: Seeds, Grain, Cereal 1 iNaturalist observations

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(c) Franck Rakotonasolo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Franck Rakotonasolo

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Franck Rakotonasolo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Description

A grass that keeps growing from year to year. It forms tufts and grows 1.5 m high. There are white hairs near the base of the leaf sheath. The leaf blade is 45 cm long by 2-5 mm wide.

Edible Uses

The seeds are eaten as a grain or cereal. It is used as a famine food.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in savannah woodlands especially damp sites and near swamps. It grows from 40-2,300 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Asia, Botswana, Cameroon, Central Africa, Congo, East Africa, Ethiopia, Ghana, Indochina, Malawi, Mozambique, SE Asia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Thailand, Vietnam, West Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Other Information

It is a famine food.

Synonyms

Andropogon chrysargyreus (Stapf.) Stapf.Andropogon lasiobasis Pilg.Andropogon nyassae RendleAndropogon rufus var. auricomus Pilg.Cymbopogon chrysargyreus Stapf.Cymbopogon nyassae (Rendle) Pilg.Cymbopogon vanderystii De Wild.Hyparrhenia rufa sensu Stent & RattrayHyparrhenia vanderystii (De Wild.) VanderystHyparrhenia vulpina Stapf

References (4)

  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 2. Kew.
  • Flora Zambesiaca. http://apps.kew.org/efloras
  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 70
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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