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Centaurea calcitrapa subsp. angusticeps

L., (Lindberg f.) Meikle

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(c) Muriel Bendel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Muriel Bendel

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Gena Bentall, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Gena Bentall

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-sa

(c) 2009 Barry Rice, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

Centaurea calcitrapa is a species of flowering plant known by several common names, including common star thistle, red star-thistle and purple star thistle. It is native to Europe but is known across the globe as an introduced species and often a noxious weed. The species name calcitrapa comes from the word caltrop, a type of weapon covered in sharp spikes.

Description

A herb.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

In western Crete, Greece a local variety called gourounaki (γουρουνάκι - little pig) has its leaves eaten boiled by the locals. A south Italian variety of the species is also traditionally consumed by ethnic Albanians (Arbëreshë people) in the Vulture area (southern Italy). In the Arbëreshë communities in Lucania the young whorls of Centaurea calcitrapa are boiled and fried in mixtures with other weedy non cultivated greens.

Traditional Uses

The young stems are boiled and eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a Mediterranean climate plant.

Where It Grows

Cyprus, Mediterranean,

Also Known As

Agratzia, Atrachia, Atrachoua, Trisatzia

References (1)

  • Della, A., et al, 2006, An ethnobotanical survey of wild edible plants of Paphos and Larnaca countryside of Cyprus. J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed. 2:34

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