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Sabal mauritiiformis

(H. Karst.) Griseb. & H. Wendl.

Bay-leaf palm, Savannah palm

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(c) Mateo Hernandez Schmidt, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Mateo Hernandez Schmidt

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(c) Apipa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Apipa

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Sabal mauritiiformis, commonly known as the Savannah palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It grows in Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, Campeche, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz), Central America, Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad.

Description

A fan palm. It has a slender single stem. It grows 15-20 m tall. The trunk is 15-20 cm across. Plants have 10-25 leaves with 90-150 leaflets. The flowering stalks are branched. The fruit are pear shaped to round and black. They are 1 cm long.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in coastal rainforests.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, Belize, Central America, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, North America, Panama, Singapore, South America, Trinidad, Venezuela,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Other Uses

The leaves are used for thatching. They are also used for weaving hats, mats, etc. The stems are resistant to the attacks of teredo molluscs. They are used for house posts and piling.

Synonyms

Trithrinax mauritiiformis H.Karst.Sabal coerulescens auct.Sabal nematoclada BurretSabal allenii L.H.BaileySabal morrisiana Bartlett ex L.H.BaileySabal glaucescens Lodd. ex H.E.Moore

Also Known As

Botan, Carat, Guaono, Guano blanco, Palma amarga

References (5)

  • Grayum, M. H., 2000, MBG: Research: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica: Draft Treatments p 28
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 770
  • Lopez-Diago, D. & Garcia, N., 2021, Wild edible fruits of Colombia. Biota ColomBiana 22 (2) p 32
  • Mutchnick, P. A. and McCarthy, B. C., 1997, An Ethnobotanical Analysis of the Tree Species Common to the Subtropical Moist Forests of the Peten, Guatemala. Economic Botany, Vol. 51, No. 2, pp. 158-183 (As Sabal morrisiana)
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.

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