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Sparganium erectum subsp. stoloniferum

(Graebn.) Buch.-Ham. ex Juz.

Typhaceae Edible: Seeds, Leaf base, Roots 7,182 iNaturalist observations

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(c) Norbert Sauberer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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(c) Bas Kers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

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Sparganium erectum, the simplestem bur-reed or branched bur-reed, is a perennial plant species in the genus Sparganium. The larvae of the moth Plusia festucae feed on Sparganium erectum. Subspecies: Sparganium erectum subsp. microcarpum (Neuman) Domin (synonym: Sparganium microcarpum (Neuman) Celak.)

Description

An erect plant. It can be floating or emerge above the water. It grows 30-120 cm high. The leaves are narrow and 15-20 mm wide. They are 3 angled. The male and female flowers are separate on the same plant. The seed balls are on zigzag stalks. The fruit are angled.

Edible Uses

The seeds, leaf bases, and roots are edible.

Distribution

A temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Afghanistan, Asia, Australia, Canada, Caucasus, China, India, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Myanmar, North America, Pakistan, Russia, SE Asia, Tibet, USA,

Synonyms

Sparganium ramosum subsp. stoloniferum Buch.-Ham. ex GraeberSparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham. ex Juzepczuk

References (3)

  • Fl. URSS 1:219. 1934
  • Romanowski, N., 2007, Edible Water Gardens. Hyland House. p 115 (As Sparganium stoloniferous)
  • Urgamal, M., Oyuntsetseg, B., Nyambayar, D. & Dulamsuren, Ch. 2014. Conspectus of the vascular plants of Mongolia. (Editors: Sanchir, Ch. & Jamsran, Ts.). Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

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