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Espostoa lanata

(Kunth) Britton & Rose

Cotton ball, Peruvian old man cactus

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(c) Nick Moore, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nick Moore

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iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Dave Richardson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Dave Richardson

Espostoa lanata is a species of cactus of the genus Espostoa. Its common names are Peruvian old man cactus, cotton ball cactus, snowball cactus, snowball old man.

Description

A cactus. It grows like a column or tree. It is woolly. It has prickles. The stems are 7 m tall and 10 cm across. The fruit are juicy and white with pink scales. The fruit are 3-4 cm long.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten raw and are sweet and juicy.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten raw. They are sweet and juicy.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows on dry hills between 250-3,000 m above sea level. It is best in full sun and a well-drained soil. It needs a pH between 6-7.5. Queen Sirikit BG.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Ecuador, Kenya, Indonesia, Peru, SE Asia, Slovenia, South America*, Thailand,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings.

Other Uses

The woolly hairs from the plant are used as a filling for pillows.

Production

It is slow growing.

References (7)

  • Cact. 2:61, t. 87-91. 1920
  • Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 64
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 349
  • Martin, F. W., et al, 1987, Perennial Edible Fruits of the Tropics. USDA Handbook 642 p 86
  • Permaculture website Ngare Ndare project Kenya
Show all 7 references
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 1016
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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