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Sphaeropteris moluccana

(R. Brown ex Desv.) R.M. Tryon

Black marsh fern

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) ziki, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by ziki

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) 王錦堯(Ong Jin Yao), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by 王錦堯(Ong Jin Yao)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Foo Chuan Wei, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A tree fern. The trunk is 50 cm tall. The fronds are 1.7-3 m long and divided. The stalk is dark and has scales near the base. The groups of spores are in 2 or 3 rows.

Edible Uses

The young fronds are eaten as a vegetable.

Traditional Uses

The young fronds are eaten as a vegetable.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in forests from sea level to 900 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia,

Notes

There are about 800 Cyathea species.

Synonyms

Cyathea brunonis Wallich ex W.J. HookerCyathea fuscopaleata CopelandCyathea kinabaluensis CopelandCyathea moluccana R. Brown

Also Known As

Bug marsh fern, Paku gajah paya, Paku hitam paya, Paku pahat, Paku selamah

References (3)

  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 727 (As Cyathea moluccana)
  • Large, M.F., & Braggins, J.E., 2004, Tree Ferns. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia. p 227 (As Cyathea moluccana)
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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