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Centaurea nigrescens

Willd.

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(c) Paul Tavares, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Paul Tavares

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(c) donnasara, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by donnasara

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(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman

Centaurea nigrescens, the Tyrol knapweed, short-fringed knapweed or Tyrol thistle, is a perennial plant in the genus Centaurea that grows natively in Central and South-eastern Europe (from Southern Germany and Northern Italy to Romania and Bulgaria). It has also been introduced and is now a noxious weed in the Northern United States, Canada, and Southern Australia. It has purple flowers and it flowers in the summer (June to September).

Description

A herb. It grows about 50 cm tall. The leaves are 15-20 cm long by 5-6 cm wide and divided.

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Edible Uses

The leaves are eaten.

Distribution

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. In Argentina it grows below 500 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Argentina, Europe*, Italy, Mediterranean, South America,

Notes

There are 400 to 600 Centaurea species.

References (2)

  • Paoletti, M.G., Dreon, A.L., and Lorenzoni, G.G., 1995, Pistic, Traditional Food from Western Friuli, NE Italy. Economic Botany 49(1) pp 26-30
  • Sp. pl. 3(3):2288. 1803

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