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Tuber aestivum

Vittadini

Truffle, Summer truffle, Cook's truffle, Red-grained black truffle, Summer black truffle, Truffe de la Saint-Jean

Eutuberaceae Edible: Fungus, Herb, Mushroom, Vegetable 139 iNaturalist observations

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Tuber aestivum (summer truffle) or Tuber uncinatum (burgundy truffle) is a species of truffle found across Europe.

Description

A truffle (underground fungus) that is black on the outside and white inside, found in temperate regions.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruiting bodies are eaten; when very young they can be eaten raw, but are normally baked, sautéed in butter, or added to soups.

Traditional Uses

The fruiting bodies are eaten. When very young they can be eaten raw. They are normally baked, sauteed in butter or added to soups.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, Balkans, Britain, Bulgaria, China, Czech Republic, Europe, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Mediterranean, North America, Norway, Poland, Scandinavia, Serbia, Sicily, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Türkiye, USA,

Nutrition

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Truffle54.831.4

Synonyms

Tuber macrosporum Vittad.

Also Known As

Xiakuaijun

References (19)

  • Bianchini, F., Corbetta, F., and Pistoia, M., 1975, Fruits of the Earth. Cassell. p 118
  • Boa, E. R., 2004, Wild edible fungi and their importance to people. FAO Non Wood Forest Products Booklet 17
  • Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 292
  • Cerne, M., 1992, Wild Plants from Slovenia used as Vegetables. Acta Horticulturae 318
  • Denchev, C. M., et al, The wild edible mushrooms in Bulgaria. Bulgarian Academy of Science.
Show all 19 references
  • Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 256
  • Hall, I. R. Ectomycorrhizal Fungi with Edible Fruiting Bodies, 3. Tuber magnatum, Tuberaceae. Economic Botany, Vol. 52, No. 2, pp. 192-200
  • Hall, I. R., et al, 2003, Edible and Poisonous Mushrooms of the World. Timber Press. p 314
  • Jordan, P., 2000, The Mushroom Guide and Identifier, Hermes House, p 94
  • Kiple, K.F. & Ornelas, K.C., (eds), 2000, The Cambridge World History of Food. CUP p 1872
  • Lentini, F. and Venza, F., 2007, Wild food plants of popular use in Sicily. J Ethnobiol Ethnomedicine. 3: 15
  • Mabey, R., 1973, Food for Free. A Guide to the edible wild plants of Britain, Collins. p 55
  • Mattia, B., et al, 2009, The Cultivation of Truffles in Italy. Acta Botanica Yunnanica. 0253-2700 Suppl. XVI - 021-08
  • Pace, G., 1998, Mushrooms of the world. Firefly books. p 240
  • Radomir, M., et al, 2018, Conservation and trade of wild edible mushrooms of Serbia – history, state of the art and perspectives. Nature Conservation 25: 31–53
  • Schneider, E., 2001, Vegetables from Amaranth to Zucchini: The essential reference. HarperCollins. p 674
  • Uphof,
  • Vishwakarma, P., et al, 2016, Nutritional and antioxidant properties of wild edible macrofungi from North-Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol. 15(1) pp. 143-148
  • www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au

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