Tessaria absinthioides
(Hook. & Arn.) DC
Brea
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Summary
Source: WikipediaTessaria absinthioides is a halophytic species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. While it prefers to grow along river beds, it is extremely adaptable to many different environments, the most notable being the Atacama Desert. Here, in the Pampa del Tamarugal, the plant gains moisture almost exclusively through fog. It is also known as a compass plant.
Description
A shrub. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1-2 m tall. The leaves are alternate and broadly sword shaped. They are 5-8 cm long by 0.5-1.2 cm wide.
Edible Uses
The roots are edible.
Distribution
It is a subtropical plant. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 3,000 m above sea level.
Where It Grows
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile*, Paraguay, South America*, Uruguay,
Synonyms
Also Known As
Callacozo, Chilquilla, Pajaro bobo, Peril, Soona, Suncho negro, Suncho rosado
References (4)
- Aldunate, C. et al, 1983, Ethnobotany of pre-Altiplanic Community in the Andes of Northern Chile. Economic Botany 37( ) p 120-134
- Leon-Lobos, P., et al, 2022, Patterns of Traditional and Modern Uses of Wild Edible Native Plants of Chile: Challenges and Future Perspectives. Plants (Basel) v 11 (6) Table S1
- Malezas Comestibles del Cono Sur, INTA, 2009, Buernos Aires
- Ugalde, P. C., et al, 2020, 13,000 years of sociocultural plant use in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. Springer
