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Rubus idaeus var. strigosus

(Michx.) Maxim.

Red raspberry

Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below

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(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman

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Rubus idaeus (raspberry, also called red raspberry or occasionally European red raspberry to distinguish it from other raspberry species) is a red-fruited species of Rubus native to Europe and northern Asia and commonly cultivated in other temperate regions.

Description

A raspberry. It is a shrub that has rhizomes. The stems can be 1.7 m long. Canes last 2 years. The leaves have 3-5 leaflets arranged like fingers on a hand. The fruit are red when ripe.

Edible Uses

The red fruit are eaten fresh and used to make jams, sauces, and wine.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten fresh and used for jams, sauces and wine.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 2-6.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Notes

There are about 250 Rubus species.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY

Red Baneberry

Actaea rubra

Walter Siegmund (talk)

Safe

Red raspberry

Rubus idaeus var. strigosus

(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman

Red Baneberry: Short herbaceous plant (no thorns), berries on thick red stems, each berry has a single seed, compound sharply-toothed leaves.

Red raspberry: Thorny woody canes (brambles), aggregate berry made of many drupelets, berries pull easily from receptacle.

References (7)

  • Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg 17:161; Melanges Biol. Bull.Phys.-Math.Acad.Imp.Sci.Saint-Petersbourg 8:394. 1872
  • Elias, T.S. & Dykeman P.A., 1990, Edible Wild Plants. A North American Field guide. Sterling, New York p 180
  • Fisk, J. R. & Hoover, E., 2015, Wild Fruits of Minnesota. A Field Guide. University of Minnesota p 18
  • Jackes, D. A., 2007, Edible Forest Gardens
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 762
Show all 7 references
  • Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 489
  • Toupal, R. S. & Hollenback, K., 2009, An Ethnobotany of Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore: Plant Uses of the Ojibwa People. Bureau of Applied Research in Anthropology. University of Arizona

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