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Potentilla nepalensis

Hook.

Cinquefoil

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(c) Lauren Gardiner, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Lauren Gardiner

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(c) David Merrick, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Potentilla nepalensis, common name Nepal cinquefoil, is a perennial plant species in the genus Potentilla.

Description

A herb. It grows 30-60 cm high and spreads 30-60 cm wide. It forms clumps. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems are slender and purple and erect. They are leafy and branching. The leaves are oval and have coarse teeth. They are 3-8 cm long and have 5 leaflets. They are on long stalks and grow from a central base. The flowers are pink or red. They are in branching panicles.

Edible Uses

The root is edible when cooked and has a starchy character.

Traditional Uses

The ripe fruit are eaten. ?

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The root is depurative. The ashes of the plant are mixed with oil and applied to burns.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 5-8.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, Himalayas, India, Nepal, Northeastern India, Pakistan, Slovenia,

Cultivation

A very tolerant and easily grown plant, surviving considerable neglect. It grows best in a well-drained loam, preferring a position in full sun but tolerating shade. Prefers an alkaline soil but tolerates a slightly acid soil. There are many named forms selected for their ornamental value. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer.

Propagation

Sow seed in early spring or autumn in a cold frame. Once large enough to handle, prick seedlings into individual pots and grow on in a greenhouse through their first winter, then plant out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts. For division, spring is the best time. Larger divisions can go directly into permanent positions, while smaller ones are better potted up and grown on in light shade in a cold frame until well established before planting out in late spring or early summer.

Other Uses

None known

Notes

There are about 500 Potentilla species.

Also Known As

Nepalski petoprstnik

References (7)

  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 487
  • Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 1077
  • Exot. fl. 2: t. 88. 1824
  • Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 239
  • http://www.botanic-gardens-ljubljana.com/en/plants
Show all 7 references
  • Patiri, B. & Borah, A., 2007, Wild Edible Plants of Assam. Geethaki Publishers. p 48
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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