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Goeppertia allouia

(Aubl.) Borchs. & S. Suarez

Guinea arrowroot, Sweet corn-tuber

foodlandscape architecturemedicinal

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(c) Alexis López Hernández, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alexis López Hernández

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(c) Luis Humberto Vicente-Rivera, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Luis Humberto Vicente-Rivera

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Alexis López Hernández, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alexis López Hernández

Goeppertia allouia (syn. Calathea allouia), known as lerén or lairén in Spanish, and also known in English as Guinea arrowroot, and sweet corn root, is a plant in the arrowroot family, native to northern South America and the Caribbean. The name "allouia" is derived from the Carib name for the plant. Lerén is a minor food crop in the American tropics, but was one of the earliest plants domesticated by pre-historic Amerindians in South America.

Description

A herb. It grows 1 m tall. The roots are tuber shaped and 2-8 cm at the end of the roots. The leaves are 60 cm long by 20 cm wide.

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Edible Uses

The tubers are cooked and eaten, with a taste like sweet corn and a crisp texture.

Traditional Uses

The tubers are cooked and eaten. It has a taste like sweet corn and remains crisp.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Brazil, Caribbean, Central America, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico, Peru, Puerto Rico, South America, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, West Indies, Winward Is.,

Cultivation

It can be grown from rhizomes.

Nutrition

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Tubers6.6

Synonyms

Allouya americana (Lam.) A. Chev.Calathea allouria (Aubl.) Lindl.Curcuma americana Lam.Maranta allouia Aubl.Maranta niveiflora A. Dietr.Maranta semperflorens Horan.Phrynium allouia (Aubl.) RoscoePhyllodes allouia (Aubl.) Kuntze

Also Known As

Lairen, Leren

References (2)

  • Ulian, T., et al, 2020, Unlocking plant resources to support food security and promote sustainable agriculture. Plants, People, Planet. 2020;2:421–445.
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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